Total electron content models and their use in ionosphere monitoring
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Empirical Modeling of the Total Electron Content of the Ionosphere
With the appearance of such satellite systems as GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and others, the total electron content TEC measured by means of navigational satellites became a key parameter characterizing a state of the ionized space. In turn, functioning of navigational and telecommunication systems needs models of TEC for an estimation of accuracy of positioning, for the short-term and long-term pre...
متن کاملmodeling and interpolation of ionosphere total electron content using artificial neural network and gps observation
global positioning system (gps) signals provide valuable information about ionosphere physical structure. using these signals, can be derived total electron content (tec) for each line of sight between the receiver and the satellite. for historic and other sparse data sets, the reconstruction of tec images is often performed using multivariate interpolation techniques. recently it has become cl...
متن کاملStorms in the Ionosphere: Patterns and Processes for Total Electron Content
[1] The ionosphere’s total electron content (TEC) is a parameter widely used in studies of the near-Earth plasma environment. The scientific use of TEC appeared early in the artificial satellite era, and among its many contributions were fundamental insights into how the ionosphere responds to geomagnetic storms. While many excellent reviews of solar-terrestrial disturbances exist in the litera...
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[1] The Martian ionosphere’s local total electron content (TEC) and the neutral atmosphere scale height can be derived from radar echoes reflected from the surface of the planet. We report the global distribution of the TEC by analyzing more than 750,000 echoes of the Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionospheric Sounding (MARSIS). This is the first direct measurement of the TEC of the Mar...
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SURFACE ECHO. A. Safaeinili, W. Kofman, A. Herique, Y. Gim, T. Hagfors, D. Kirchner, D. Gurnett, E. Nielsen, J.J. Plaut, G. Picardi Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109 ([email protected]) Labratoire de Planetologie, de Grenoble CNRS/UJF, France, Max Plank Institute for Solar System, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of Iowa Infocom Dep...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Radio Science
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0048-6604
DOI: 10.1029/2010rs004620